Part 2 – CursorAdapter

RecyclerView dependency:

developer.android.com/topic/libraries/support-library/packages.html#v7-recyclerview

package com.example.application.grocerylist;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private SQLiteDatabase mDatabase;
    private GroceryAdapter mAdapter;
    private EditText mEditTextName;
    private TextView mTextViewAmount;
    private int mAmount = 0;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        GroceryDBHelper dbHelper = new GroceryDBHelper(this);
        mDatabase = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();

        RecyclerView recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        mAdapter = new GroceryAdapter(this, getAllItems());
        recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        mEditTextName = findViewById(R.id.edittext_name);
        mTextViewAmount = findViewById(R.id.textview_amount);

        Button buttonIncrease = findViewById(R.id.button_increase);
        Button buttonDecrease = findViewById(R.id.button_decrease);
        Button buttonAdd = findViewById(R.id.button_add);

        buttonIncrease.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                increase();
            }
        });

        buttonDecrease.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                decrease();
            }
        });

        buttonAdd.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                addItem();
            }
        });
    }

    private void increase() {
        mAmount++;
        mTextViewAmount.setText(String.valueOf(mAmount));
    }

    private void decrease() {
        if (mAmount > 0) {
            mAmount--;
            mTextViewAmount.setText(String.valueOf(mAmount));
        }
    }

    private void addItem() {

        if (mEditTextName.getText().toString().trim().length() == 0 || mAmount == 0) {
            return;
        }

        String name = mEditTextName.getText().toString();
        ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put(GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.COLUMN_NAME, name);
        cv.put(GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.COLUMN_AMOUNT, mAmount);

        mDatabase.insert(GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.TABLE_NAME, null, cv);
        mAdapter.swapCursor(getAllItems());

        mEditTextName.getText().clear();
    }

    private Cursor getAllItems() {
        return mDatabase.query(
                GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.TABLE_NAME,
                null,
                null,
                null,
                null,
                null,
                GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.COLUMN_TIMESTAMP + " DESC"
        );
    }
}

package com.example.application.grocerylist;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class GroceryAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<GroceryAdapter.GroceryViewHolder> {
    private Context mContext;
    private Cursor mCursor;

    public GroceryAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor) {
        mContext = context;
        mCursor = cursor;
    }

    public class GroceryViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        public TextView nameText;
        public TextView countText;

        public GroceryViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);

            nameText = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textview_name_item);
            countText = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textview_amount_item);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public GroceryViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.grocery_item, parent, false);
        return new GroceryViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(GroceryViewHolder holder, int position) {
        if (!mCursor.moveToPosition(position)) {
            return;
        }

        String name = mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.COLUMN_NAME));
        int amount = mCursor.getInt(mCursor.getColumnIndex(GroceryContract.GroceryEntry.COLUMN_AMOUNT));

        holder.nameText.setText(name);
        holder.countText.setText(String.valueOf(amount));
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mCursor.getCount();
    }

    public void swapCursor(Cursor newCursor) {
        if (mCursor != null) {
            mCursor.close();
        }

        mCursor = newCursor;

        if (newCursor != null) {
            notifyDataSetChanged();
        }
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="16dp"
    tools:context="com.example.application.grocerylist.MainActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edittext_name"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/edittext_name"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        android:text="0"
        android:textSize="50sp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button_decrease"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:text="-" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button_increase"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/textview_amount"
        android:text="+" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button_add"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/button_increase"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button_increase"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/button_increase"
        android:text="add" />

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textview_amount" />

</RelativeLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="8dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textview_amount_item"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="0"
        android:textSize="30sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textview_name_item"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:text="Empty Item"
        android:textSize="30sp" />

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.application.grocerylist;

import android.provider.BaseColumns;

public class GroceryContract {

    private GroceryContract() {
    }

    public static final class GroceryEntry implements BaseColumns {
        public static final String TABLE_NAME = "groceryList";
        public static final String COLUMN_NAME = "name";
        public static final String COLUMN_AMOUNT = "amount";
        public static final String COLUMN_TIMESTAMP = "timestamp";
    }
}

package com.example.application.grocerylist;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

import com.example.application.grocerylist.GroceryContract.*;


public class GroceryDBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
    public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "grocerylist.db";
    public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

    public GroceryDBHelper(Context context) {
        super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        final String SQL_CREATE_GROCERYLIST_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " +
                GroceryEntry.TABLE_NAME + " (" +
                GroceryEntry._ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
                GroceryEntry.COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
                GroceryEntry.COLUMN_AMOUNT + " INTEGER NOT NULL, " +
                GroceryEntry.COLUMN_TIMESTAMP + " TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP" +
                ");";

        db.execSQL(SQL_CREATE_GROCERYLIST_TABLE);
    }

    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
        db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + GroceryEntry.TABLE_NAME);
        onCreate(db);
    }
}